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Rehab techniques

AB
alternating isometrichold agonist against resistance and switch to hold antagonist
rhythmic stabilizationhold agonist and antagonist simultaneously with isometric contraction that causes twisting
rhythmic initiationpassive then active assistive movement through the pattern
slow reversalsresisted ROM in the pattern
hold relax active movementhold an isometric contraction at the weakest point of ROM, relax and bring patient back to beginning movement, then have AROM through whole range
hold relaxstretch with isometric contraction, relax and push into new ROM
contract relaxstretch with concentric rotary movement, relax and push into new ROM
repeated contractionsisometric contraction at weakest point in ROM
quick stretchstretch that causes ms spindle to fire to improve overall ms contraction
tappingfacilatory for a muscle contraction
slow strokinginhibitory to muscle contraction
rotationdecreases muscle tone
fast irregular movementsincreased tone due to vestibular facilitation
slow linear movementsdecreased tonedue to vestibular inhibition
neutral warmthwarming the tissues to decrease tone
inhibitory pressuresustained deep touch to inhibit muscle tone
rhythmic rotationpnf to decrease ms tone
maintained touchhandling technique that improves ms contraction by manual cuing ms
wilbarger brushing program2 minutes of brushing followed by joint approximation
joint approximationmanual compression or weighted work to improve proprioceptive awareness
swingsfast irregular movements
rocking chairslow linear movements
wrapping in a blanketneutral warmth and inhibitory pressure
ndtmaintained touch
jumpingjoint approximation
synergy patternabnormal movement of combined muscle contractions that occurs after CNS injury


Physical Therapist Assistant Instructor
Lake Area Technical Institute

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