A | B |
equality | state of being equal in status, rights, and opprtunities |
majority | more than half |
minority | the smaller number or part |
amendment | a written change to the constitution |
ratification | to approve |
federalism | division of power between the national and state governments |
seperation of powers | division of power among the 3 branches of government |
checks and balances | system that ensures equal distribution and limits on power |
compromise | an agreement in which each side gives up part of its demands in order to reach a solution to a problem |
popular sovereignty | consent of the governed |
expressed powers | powers ONLY for the federal government |
reserved powers | powers held just by the STATES |
implied powers | "necessary and proper powers" given to the national government |
concurrent powers | powers held by BOTH the national and state governments |
due process of law | a person cannot be punished for a crime until the law has been fairly applied to his/her case |