| A | B |
| Industrial Revolution | Time period in which we used machines to improve industry |
| Entrepreneur | Someone who turns an idea into a business |
| Monopoly | Total control of the market |
| Social Reform | Changes made to improve society |
| Progressive | A member of a political party who favors social reform |
| Prohibition | The forbidding of the making, selling, or consumption of alcohol |
| Segregation | The act of separating people by race |
| Horizontal Integration | Buying several competing companies in the same industry |
| Robber Baron | person who became rich through ruthless, possibly shady methods |
| Child Labor | Employment of children |
| Immigration | Moving to a foreign country to live permanently |
| Philanthropist | A person who seeks to promote welfare of others by donating |
| Vertical Integration | Buying out several stages of production to make a monopoly |
| Jim Crow Laws | Southern State and local laws enforcing segregation |
| Appeasement | Trying to do everything you can to make someone happy |
| Alliance | Agreement between groups to unite for a common purpose |
| Suffrage | The right to vote |
| Paternalism | Management practice of treating workers like children |
| Muckraking | To search for and expose real or alleged corruption or scandal |
| Urbanization | The growth of cities |
| Tenement | Rundown apartment building |
| Labor Union | Group of workers who get together to change the workforce |
| Strike | Strike |
| Nativism | The practice of valuing and protecting citizens of immigrants |
| Propaganda | Information used to promote or publicize a certain cause |