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ECS 1.03 How Computers Talk Vocabulary

AB
Softwareis any set of instructions that directs a computer to perform specific operationsInstructions
System softwarewhich is software that directly operates the computer hardware to provide basic functionality needed by users and other software
Application softwaresoftware that uses the computer system to perform special functions or provide entertainment beyond the basic operation of the computer
Binary codenumeric system that only uses two digits 0 and 1
Booleana subset of algebra used for creating true/false statements
Datainformation processed or stored by a computer
Programming Languagesa set of commands, instructions, and other syntax used to create a software program
Syntaxgeneral set of rules for how declarations, functions, commands, and other statements should be arranged in a programming language
ALU - Arithmic Logic Unita fundamental component of all processors. Performs arithmetic and logic operations
CPU- Central Processing Unitis the primary component of a computer that processes instructions


CTE Instructor
Fuquay Varina Middle School
Fuquay-Varina, NC

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