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CF-Operating Systems Vocabulary

AB
Operating SystemIs a collection of programs designed to control all of the hardware and application software on the computer.
DOSThe original operating system developed for the PC. DOS is text-based software.
GUIUsed for interacting with users. Has menus, pictures and icons for the user to point and click.
InteroperabilityThe ability for different operating systems to communicate and share information with one another.
DesktopThe first screen that appears when you log into a computer.
WYSIWYGAn instant preview of what is available
UNIXFirst multi-user operating system
LinuxIs free and modifiable. It was created off from UNIX.
Embedded Operating SystemManages and controls operations on a specific type of equipment.
BootingThe process of turning on a computer and loading the operating system.
ROM-BIOSThis is stored on a ROM chip and makes the bootup procedure possible.
SleepIs a standby mode that uses less power. Maintains current state of programs and files.
HibernateWrites the programs and files to the hard drive. Designed to save battery power
HardwareThe physical components of a computer system. Something you can physically touch
SoftwareThe operating system and application software that run on a computer
PatchesIs a file of programming code that is inserted into a program to fix a known problem
UpdatesIs a file or collection of software tools that resolve security issues and improves performance
Service PacksIs a collection of updates.
GIGOAn acronym used to describe when a user enters incorrect information into a computer and receives incorrect information back.


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