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C10 - World War I Review

Study One through 6 for short answer/essay.

AB
Method used to kill the majority of Armenian Christians by the Ottoman Turksdeath marches through the desert.
Reason given for killing the Armenian ChristiansThey were accused of spying for the Russians (who are also Orthodox Christians); Armenians had a separatist movement and some were trying to get their own nation.
Pick out 2 causes for World War I and Explain them...For example: Nationalism, b/c a Bosnian Serb nationalists killed the Austrian Archduke b/c he wanted Bosnia to be part of Serbia. Also Alliances, by nations agreeing that they would help each other if there were a war, so with powerful nations backing them they refused to negotiate - Germans backed A-H and Russia backed the Serbs.
WWI causes the Russian Revolution b/cthe war leads to shortages of food, fuel and weapons.
World War II was caused by WWI b/cthe Treaty of Versailles went to far in punishing the Germans, and led them to select Hitler who promises them revenge and uses Jews as the scapegoat for their loss. Italy and Japan, the other fascist nations were also dissatisfied with the Treaty.
Pick one military technology and explain how it changed the warMachine gun could kill hundreds at a time, which led to trench warfare and the end of the cavalry. Tanks overcame the trench warfare and helped end the stalemate.
the Balkan Peninsulanicknamed the "Powder Keg" of Europe, due to all the nationalistic rivalries in the region that were threatening to drag all of Europe into war.
The spark that started World War Iassasination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand
The primary motive for killing the Austrian Archdukenationalism
Result of pre war Alliancesincreasing international distrust
Arms Racealso caused WWI and nations competed for the best and most weapons, and the Germans were especially increasing tensions with their level of spending
Women during WWIkept the factories and homes working during WWI, and were rewarded with the right to vote at the end of it.
Reason the United States entered the war.unrestricted submarine warfare
Neutral nation attacked by the GermansBelgium
Balfour declarationBritish promise to the Jews that they would be granted Palestine after the War.
Fourteen PointsPresident Wilson hoped to make this war to end all wars by: allowing self-determination; no annexation of territory and no punitive damages (reparations) Unfortunately... most of these are not followed
Treaty of Versaillesforced the Germans to pay for the War/reparations and accepted complete blame for the war
The Treaty of Versillescontained provisions that created economic and political problems in nations like Germany and Italy
Lusitaniasunk by the Germans...increasing anti-German sentiment and concern for freedom of the seas.
type of warfare that led to the stalemate on the Western fronttrench
Colonies during World War Isupplied resources, workers and troops.
Zimmerman Noteincreased anti-German sentiments, by trying to get the Mexicans to attack the United States



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