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Chapter 1 ~ Database Essentials

AB
Backstage ViewContains many of the commands that were on the File menu in previous versions of Microsoft Access and enables you to create a new database, create a database from a template, open an existing database, view and edit database properties, manage user accounts and perform many database maintenance tasks.
CommandA tool that tells Access to perform a specific task. Each tab provides commands that are relevant to the kind of task you are performing.
DatabaseA tool for collecting and organizing information
Database Management System (DBMS)A system for managing data that allows the user to store, retireve and analyze information
DatasheetA visual representation of the data contained in a table or of the results returned by a query
Data TypeThe kind of information of a field contains - whether text, number, date/time, or some other type
Dialog Box LauncherA small arrow in the lower-right corner of a group that you click to launch a dialog box
FieldA column in a database table
File TabA tab that displays the Backstage View and contains a menu of commands that you can use for the common task performed with your database files - such as opening, saving and printing
FormA database object that simplifies the process of entering, editing and displaying data
GroupsCollections of records separated visually and displayed with its introductory or summary information
Normal FormsThe standards and guidelines of database design that can be used to determine if a database is structured correctly
NormalizationThe process of applying rules to a database to ensure that information is divided into the appropriate tables
ObjectsDatabase elements, such as tables, queries, forms and reports
Primary KeyThe column in a database that uniquely identifies each row
QueryA database object that enables stored data to be searched and retrieved
Quick Access ToolbarA toolbar at the top left of the screen that contains the commands that you use most often, such as Save, Undo, Redo and Print
RecordA row in a database table
Redundant DataDuplicate information in a database
Relational DatabaseA group of database tables that is connected or linked by a defined relationship that ties the information together
ReportA database object that presents information in a format that is easy to read and print
RibbonA graphic band across the top of the screen that contains tabs and groups of commands
TabAn area of activity on the Ribbon
TableThe most basic database object; stores data in categories


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