A | B |
Aristotle thought of virtue as the | mean/midpoint between extremes |
For Aristotle, virtue involved a ________choice | rational |
An extreme in _______ involved having too much of something | excess |
A ______involved not having enough of something | deficit |
Courage | the was midpoint between extremes in terms of dealing with fear |
Foolhardiness or Rashness | was the deficit in terms of fear |
Cowardliness | was the excess in terms of fear |
Dealing with anger in a rational way (not going overboard or being a doormat) is an example of | virtue with respect to anger |
Being virtuous is not the result of one action | it involves a habit of behaving a certain way |
It is virtuous to have a medium amount of lying | False |
It is virtuous to never engage in adultery | True |
A faithful relationship has the right amount of _______ | bonding |
A couple that is not faithful to each other | has a deficit in bonding |
A couple that is practically glued to each other and won't let each other out of their sights | has an excess in terms of bonding |
Practical wisdom might involve overriding some rules in some cases | but this can involve risks because one does not see the entire value of the rule |
In defense of rules one could say | if the original rule is created most rationally it would not need to be violated in making a wise choice |
People with practical wisdom | have moral will (determination) and moral skill (the ability to see what the right thing is to do) |
A weakness of virtue ethics | is that there are no rules but rather the idea that virtuous people make the right decisions |
To learn to be virtuous | one should imitate moral heroes and develop the habit of behaving the way they would |
Some would say that monetary incentives are not the strongest incentive for employees, but rather the incentive to | do the right thing |