| A | B |
| Gustar | to be pleasing to |
| me gusta | to be pleasing to me |
| te gusta | to be pleasing to you (sing informal) |
| le gusta | to be pleasing to him/her/you (sing. formal) |
| nos gusta | to be pleasing to us |
| os gusta | to be pleasing to all of you (informal) |
| les gusta | to be pleasing to them/all of you (formal) |
| Me gusta cocinar. | I like to cook. |
| Te gusta patinar. | You like to skate. |
| Le gusta dibujar. | He/She/You (formal sing.) like to draw. |
| Nos gusta viajar. | We like to travel. |
| Os gusta practicar los deportes. | All of you like to practice sports. |
| Les gusta escuchar la música. | They/Al of you (formal) like to listen to music. |
| Tener que + infinitive | to have to do something |
| Tengo que estudiar. | I have to study. |
| Tienes que comprar el pan. | You have to buy bread. |
| Tiene que cuidar a su hermano. | He/She has to take care of his/her brother. or You have to take care of your brother. (formal) |
| Tenemos que ayudar. | We have to help. |
| Tenéis que visitar a la abuela. | You all have to visit your grandmother. |
| Tienen que trabajar mucho. | They/You all (formal) have to work a lot. |
| Tener ganas de + infinitive | to feel like doing something |
| Tengo ganas de cantar. | I feel like singing. |
| Tienes ganas de bailar. | You feel like dancing. |
| Tiene ganas de descansar. | He/She/You (formal sing.) feel like resting. |
| Tenemos ganas de comprar un helado. | We feel like buying an ice cream. |
| Tenéis ganas de tocar la guitarra. | You all feel like playing the guitar. |
| Tienen ganas de viajar. | They/You all (formal) feel like traveling. |