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50: Civil and Criminal Cases

AB
a claim or dispute brought to a court of law for settlement.Lawsuit
Term explaining the idea that an accident was caused by the careless actions of another person.Negligence
Type of lawsuit that asks the court to make a decision based on fairness in an area where there is no law.Suit of equity
A court order to do or not do somethingInjunction
First step of a lawsuit:File a Complaint
Second step of a lawsuit:Summons is issued
Set of written laws and punishments designed by each state and the federal government to describe crimesPenal Code
Term meaning theft of personal property:Larceny
Unlawful entering to commit larceny:Burglary
Using force to commit larceny against an individual:Robbery
Using deception or lies for personal or financial gain:Fraud
Stealing from an employer:Embezzlement
Idea that prison should be for turning people into law-abiding, functional citizens:Rehabilitation
Idea that prison should be a scary place so that people don't commit crime and go there.Deterrence
Law in 28 states that require life in prison for a certain amount of convictions:Three-Strikes laws
the release of a prisoner temporarily (for a special purpose) or permanently before the completion of a sentence, on the promise of good behavior.Parole
Types of crimes that carry greater punishments:Crimes against people


Valle Crucis 7th and 8th Grades
Valle Crucis School
NC

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