A | B |
Endocrine System | glands that produce hormones |
gland | organ that releases a hormone |
hormone | chemical message that controls a body function |
target tissue | specific tissue affected by a hormone |
pituitary gland | master gland, controls all other glands, produces growth hormone(location-brain) |
thyroid | makes thyroxin which controls body metabolism(location-neck) |
parathyroid | makes parathoromone which controls Ca & P levels in blood(location-on thyroid) |
adrenal | produce adrenaline & noradrenaline which controls metabolism under stress(location on kidney) |
pancreas | produce insulin, which controls blood sugar levels(location near stomach) |
ovaries | produce estrogen & progesterone for secondary sex characteristics in the female |
testes | produce testosterone for secondary sex characteristics in the male |