| A | B |
|---|
| a seed leaf is called a | cotyledon |
| a plant that has a life span of two years/many years | bienniel/perennial |
| xylem tissue in angiosperms is composed of cells called | vessel elements |
| what is the part of the male flower that produces pollen grains? | anther |
| what part of the female flower that develops into the fruit? | ovary |
| the sticky female receptacle for the pollen grains is called the what? | stigma |
| what produces the female gametophyte and will become the seed? | ovule |
| the body of a liverwort or moss is called | thallus |
| the phylum lycophyta is known as the what? | club mosses |
| ferns belong to the phylum/division___ | pterophyta |
| when(what part of the day) do plants take in carbond dioxie through their stomates? | day |
| in moss plants, the female reproductive structure is call the | atchegonium |
| the 2 name system of naming all organisms is referred to as | binomial nomenclature |
| what is the science of naming organisms called? | taxonomy |
| what taxon is underlined and capitalized? | genus |
| what taxon is the only one that is ever written in lower case letters? | species |
| what is the broadest, most inclusive taxon? | domain |
| traditional methods of classification were based solely on | physical appearance |
| the type of classification schemes that also include the evolutionary history of organisms create classification maps called | cladogram |
| a family tree based on derived characteristics is called | cladogram |
| fungi cell walls are made of | chitin |
| how many kingdoms do we recognize? | 6 |
| how many domains do we recognize? | 3 |
| prokaryotics that live in extremely hot, hostile conditions are referred to as | thermophiles |
| prokaryotics that live in extremely saline conditions are ferred to as | halophiles |
| which kingdom should be divided into several domains? | protista |
| all unicellular algae are classified in the Kingdom | plantista |
| name the smallest taxon that would include birds, fish, and reptiles | cordata |
| a multicellular, eukaryotic organism who has no cell walls belongs in teh Kingdom | animalia |
| place the following in order-biomes-ecosystem-community-population-organism-biosphere | organism-population-community-ecosystem-biome-biosphere |
| what is a unique ecosystem that relies totally on chemosynthesis as its source of energy? | deep sea vents |
| in a food pyramid, what are the top consumers called? | tertiary consumers |
| emperior penguin | secondary consumer or tertiary |
| krill | primary consumer |
| killer whale | tertiary consumer |
| diatoms | producers |
| herring | secondary consumer or premeary |
| what type of relationship is (+) and (+) | mutualistic relationship |
| (+) and (-) | parasitic symbotic relationship |
| (+) and (0) | commensal relationship |
| another name for the biome known as the northern coniferious forest is the | boreal |
| exponential growth is what | y=x+/-c |
| club mosses belong to what phylum? | lycophyta |
| pine cones are actually | strobili |
| female gametes in ferns are produced by structures called the | archegonium |
| male gametes in ferns are produced by structures called the | antheridium |
| conifer's xulem tissues are made up of what kind of cells | tracheid |
| non-motile parasitic protists belong to the phylum | sporozoa |
| name the protist that causes malaria | plasmodium |
| dinoflagellate blooms can cause | red tides |
| golden algae belong to the phylum | chrysophyta |
| what is the mutinucleated structure of an acellular slime mold called? | plasmodium |
| asexual reproduction in most protists is by | binary fission |
| how to diatoms store their food products? | oil |
| what structure in paramecia is reponsible for reproduction | micronuclei |
| the pigments found in diatoms are | fucoxanthin and chlorophyll |
| name the pigment found in euglena | astaxanthin |
| what is the name for brown algae | phaeophyta |
| name the red pigment in red algae | phycoblins |
| who used the "use and diuse theory" | baptiste lamark |
| stated that all populations were disease, famine, and war | thomas malthus |
| what decides of a trait is adaptive or not? | environment |
| captain of the beagle | fitzroy |
| human appendix is an example of what | vestigal structure |
| the total number of alleles(genes) in a population of organisms is referred to as the ____ ____ of that population | gene pool |
| the number of times a particular allele occurs in a population is called that allele's | relative frequency |
| the genetic drift when speciation occurs when isolation of a population occurs is what | founder effect |
| older fossils that are simpler are found in rock layers are ________ rock layers with younger, more complex fossils | underneath |
| the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment is called | fitness |
