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Geography vocab--map skills

Test on wendesday 9/25/02

AB
GEOGRAPHYThe study of where people , places and things are located and how they relate to each other.
COMPASS ROSEAKA(orientation) or cardinal directions. Show North, South, East, West. Also shows NE, NW, SE, SW,
LEGENDAKA(Key)-- Shows what symbols on a map stand.
SCALEDescribes the size of the map in relation to the size of the real world.
LATITUDEAKA (parallels) *Run parallel with the equater *Lines go left to right *Is either North or South
LONGITUDEAKA(meridians) *Runs pole to pole *Is either East or West
PRIME MERIDIANPrime Meridian- 0 degrees longitude (0) divides the earth into east or West.
CARTOGRAPHERSMapmakers *map projections-- ways of showing the earth on a flat page(peeling an orange)
PHYSICAL MAPMaps that shows things mostly created by nature.
POLITICAL MAPMaps that shows things mostly created by people.
SPECIAL PURPOSE MAPMaps designated to display very specific information.(climate vegetation,languages.)
EQUATOR0 degrees latitude line that divides the North and South
DISTORTIONThe earth is round and maps are flat the maps change what the earth looks like. The size and shape are usually affected
GAZETTEERIs the index ex.(the back of an Atlas that gives the exact location of what your looking for.)


michelle sanchez

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