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Oceanography & Meteorology, VOC1

Vocabulary Review for Lesson 1

AB
atmosphereA blanket of gases that surrounds Earth
troposphereThe densest layer of the atmosphere, closest to Earth's surface; most of the gas in this layer is nitrogen and oxygen; layer in which most of our weather takes place
stratosphereThe layer of the atmosphere that lies above the troposphere; protective ozone layer is located in this layer
ozoneA molecule containing three atoms of oxygen
ozone layerA layer in the atmosphere that contains a hight concentration of ozone molecules that protects life on Earth by absorbing UV rays from the Sun
mesosphereThe layer of the atmosphere that lies above the stratosphere; extremely cold; meteors burn in this layer
thermosphereThe layer of the atmosphere that lies above the mesosphere; contains charged particles (ions); auroras occur here
exosphereThe layer of the atmosphere that forms the outer edges of the atmosphere; extremely thin; mainly hydrogen and helium
pollutantsA substance or material that is harmful to the ecosystem
air pressureThe downward force exerted by air
barometerAn instrument that measures changes in air pressure from day to day
cyanobacteriaPhotosynthetic organisms that produce oxygen. According to the big bang theory these organisms introduced oxygen into the Earth's atmosphere, allowing evolution to occur.
particular matterTiny pieces of solid matter, including dust, ash, pollen, and salts, in Earth's atmosphere
altitudeThe height above sea level


Winter Haven Adventist School
Winter Haven, FL

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