A | B |
reliability | consistency in assessment results |
validity | accuracy of assessment instruments |
used as evidence of stability reliability | test-retest |
statistical test used in test-retest | correlation coefficient |
weak correlation | 0 |
strong correlation | 1 |
classification-consistency | percentage of student classifications consistent over time |
alternate form reliability | consistency of results among 2 or more forms of a test |
internal consistency reliability | the degree of consistency among items measuring a single variable |
standard error of measurement | consistency of multiple attempts on an assessment by the same individual |
curricular aim | body of knowledge students are expected to learn |
content related validity | extent that an assessment represents curricular aim |
criterion related validity | accuracy that assessment predicts student performance on external standard |
construct related validity | accuracy of instrument in measuring hypothetical variables |
offensiveness | example of assessment bias |
unfair penalization | assessmet demonstrating preference toward one group over another |
disparate impact | differential effect on a particular group |
norm-referenced measurement | interpret results of student performance based on data from previous test takers |
criterion-referenced measurement | absolute interpretation based on actual student performance |