| A | B |
| cytokinesis | division of the cytoplasm |
| metaphase | chromosome line up |
| Mitosis | Process of Cell Division |
| prophase | chromosomes are tightly coiled/condense |
| G2 phase | the cell completes preparations for cell division |
| S stage | the chromosomes are copied |
| G1 phase | Normal Cell Growth |
| Interphase | accounts for 90% of the cell cycle - G1, S and G3 |
| surface area | controls cell size |
| centromere | where the sister chromatids connect |
| chromatin | DNA-protein complex |
| gametes | sex cells (N) |
| somatic cells | body cells (2N) |
| chromosomes | Replicated DNA held together |
| centromere | protein holding chromatid together |
| Cell division | DNA - to two daughter cells. |
| anaphase | chromosomes are pulled apart |
| telophase | nuclei are forming, cleavage forms |
| stem cells | can become any type of cell |
| cancer | unregulated cell division |
| binary fission | prokaryote cell division |
| budding | offspring forms and breaks off |
| fragmentation | parts of parents turn into offspring |