A | B |
Vizier | Appointed by the pharaoh to supervise the business of government |
Book of the Dead | Spells, magical texts and pictures to help pass through the dangers of the underworld |
Tutankhamen | The tomb of this pharaoh provided a wealth of information about Egyptian culture |
Tomb robbery | Earliest form of organized crime |
Rosetta Stone | Enabled historians to read ancient hieroglyphics |
Pharaoh | Ruler of Egypt, Considered a god |
Peasant farmers | Most people in Egypt belonged to this class, Provided labor to build the pyramids |
Osiris | God of the Nile and the afterlife |
Nile | Life source of Egypt, Annual floods provided farmers with water needed to grow crops |
Mummification | Process of preserving body for the afterlife |
Khufu’s boat | Found in a pit under 41 limestone bricks each weighing 17 to 20 tons |
Howard Carter | In 1922, ___ found the tomb of Tutankhamen nearly untouched |
Hieroglyphics | Type of picture writing used by the Egyptians |
Embalmer | Person responsible for preserving a dead person as perfectly as possible |
Desert | Geographic feature which helped protect Egyptians from invasion |
Underground | Archaeologists estimate that 70% of Egyptian remains remain ___ |