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Chapter 5 Social Studies

AB
Why did the Spanish government create the Spanish borderlands north of Spain?To preotect it's gold and silver mines.
Why did the Spanish build presidios?To protect settlers.
What is the oldest permanent European settlement in the United States?St. Augustine.
How did Spanish settlements in the borderlands change the lives of the Indians living there?The Indians learned how to tame horses and raise sheep.
Why was life hard for the Indians who lived at the Spanish Missions?They had to give up their religious traditions.
Why did King Louis XIV make New France a royal colony?He wanted to rebuild his hold in North America after the fur trade was nearly destroyed.
When Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet went looking for the Mississippi River, what did they hope they would find?A route to Asia.
Who claimed the area known as Louisiana fir the French?Sieur de La Salle
Why did the French King make Louisiana a proprietary colony?He wanted one person to own and rule the colony.
Why did the Puritans found their colony in Massachusetts?To practice their religion.
What was the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?The first written system of government in North America.
Who did William Penn establish Pennsylvania as a refuge for?Quakers
Why did the Virginia Company of London found the Jamestown colony?It was to be a trading post to make a profit for the company.
What was the most important cash crop in Virginia and Maryland?Tobacco
What was St. Augustine?The oldest permanent European settlement in the United States.
Who was John Law?The leader of Louisiana when it was a proprietary colony.
What does portage mean?Carrying canoes or boats around waterfalls.
What is a charter?Official approval to take a certain action.
Who was James Oglethorpe?The Englishman who settled the colony of Georgia,
Why were there no plantations in Georgia before 1870?The charter did not allow traders to bring slaves to the colony.
What caused the colony of Georgia to set up plantations after 1750?The law was changed to allow slavery.


Miss Conlon

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