| A | B |
| dokein | to appear, to seem, to think |
| doxa | opinion, judgment |
| dogma | a system of authoritative doctrines held to be truth |
| dogmatic | pertaining to dogma |
| dogmatic | expressed in an authoritative or arrogant manner |
| heterodox | not in agreement with accepted beliefs |
| gignoskein | to know |
| agnostic | a person who believes nothing can be known about existence of God |
| agnostic | relating to belief that the existence of God is unknowable |
| physiognomy | the art of discerning character through facial features |
| physiognomy | facial features when regarded as revealing character |
| prognosis | any forecast or prediction, especially with regard to disease |
| krinein | to separate, to decide, to judge |
| criterion | a standard, rule, or test on which a decision can be made |
| hypocrisy | pretending to have feelings, beliefs, or virtues that one does not have |
| mnemonikos | mindful |
| amnesty | a general pardon for offenders |
| mnemonic | relating to or assisting the memory |
| mnemonic | a device used in remembering |
| phren, phrenos | heart, mind, midruff |
| frenetic | frantic, frenzied |
| frenetic | a frenzied person |
| schizophrenia | a mental condition marked by a loss of reason and often characterized by delusions |
| schizophrenia | a situation of extreme conflict between choices, loyalties, or way of life |
| ratio | reason |
| reor, reori, ratum | to calculate, to think |
| arraign | to call to court to answer |
| arraign | to accuse; to charge |
| rationale | underlying reasons |
| rationalize | to provide underlying reasons, often false or self serving |