A | B |
conscription | military draft-created mass armies |
mobilization | activating troops and supplies for war; countries had to make quick decisions |
propaganda | ideas spread to influence public opinion; governments used this to support gain public support for the war |
trench warfare | fighting from ditches; a major feature of the Western Front in WWI |
war of attrition | tactic of wearing down the enemy through constant attack; a product of WWI mass armies |
unrestricted submarine warfare | German tactic of sinking ships with no warning; helped bring U.S. into the war |
total war | complete mobilization of resources and people for war; made civilians part of the war effort |
planned economy | economic system directed by government; a feature of wartime and Communist governments |
soviets | worker and soldier councils; helped lead the Russian Revolution |
revolution | dramatic change; overthrow of government |
abdicate | a monarch formally giving up control of a country; result of the Russian Revolution |
war communism | Lenin's policy of government control of the economy; helped Bolsheviks win the Russian civil war |
armistice | official truce: 11-11-1919 at 11 o'clock |
reparation | payment made by the loser in a war to the winner: Germany was supposed to bear the entire cost of the war |
mandate | a territory temporarily ruled by another country for the League of Nations: Palestine and Syria |