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Great Depression-Cold War 2019

Terms that will help you with the Multiple Choice

AB
1932Highest unemployment, FDR elected
New Deal GoalsRelief(immediate, temporary jobs), Recovery(long term employment, agriculture subsidies) Reform (FDIC, Social Security, SEC)
Agricultural Adjustment ActRuled unconstitutional to use taxes to pay farmers to not grow crops
Court packingFDR's attempt to increase # of justices so they'd rule in his favor
Unions, democratsSupported New Deal programs
Worcester v. GeorgiaJackson's opposition to the Supreme Court
Dust bowl, agriculture depressionFarm income dropped in half
Bonus MarchersWWI veterans demanded their pensions, Hoover sent troops against them
IsolationismAmerica's prevailing view of what to do about WWII in the early years
NATONorth Atlantic Treaty Organization: Collective security organization (our first ever peacetime alliance)
Rosie the RiveterSymbol of women mobilizing for the war effort through industrial work, shifting roles and more women remaining in the workforce after the war
Truman DoctrineMilitary and economic aid to eGreece and Turkey to halt the spread of Communism
Marshall Plan$13.5 billion economic aid to Western Europe to block the appeal of Communism
LevittownMass produced affordable suburban housing
FHA and GI loansLow mortgages, government insured- caused massive increase in personal home ownership
Fair DealTruman's ambitious plan to extend the New Deal. Only partially successful and opposed by conservative Republicans
Southern DemocratsBegan to oppose Truman due to Civil Rights advocacy
End of racial discrimination in militaryPerhaps Truman's greatest liberal policy change
Chiang-Kai ShekNationalists in China supported by the US
Mao ZedongCommunist leader in Chinese Civil War opposed by US
North KoreaSupported by China and Soviets, Communists
South KoreaSupported by US and 15 other countries from the UN
Korean "conflict"ended in a stalemate
Truman: EisenhowerPresident at beginning of war; president at end of the war
NASA, increased emphasis on science and math in schoolsBy-products of the Cold War
Shah of IranPut back in power when Eisenhower administrator helped overthrown legitimate leader of Iran


Century High School
MN

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