| A | B |
| depression | a period of low economic activity and rising unemployment |
| collective bargaining | the right of unions to negotiate with employers over wages, hours, and working conditions |
| deficit spending | when a government pays out more money than it takes in through taxation |
| surrealism | an artistic movement that seeks to depict the world of the unconcious |
| uncertainty principle | the behavior of subatomic particles is unpredictable |
| totalitarian state | government that aims to control the political, social, intellectual, and cultural lives of its citizens |
| fascism | a political philosophy that emphasizes the power of the state at the expense of the individual |
| collectivism | a system in which farmland is owned by the government and peasants work the land |
| Nazi | German fascist party-NSDAP-Anti-Semitic |
| concentration camp | camp in which political enemies of the state are confined |
| Aryan | pseudo-science term used by the Nazis to designate themselves as the superior race |
| Keynesian economics | using government budgetary and monetary policy to control inflation and deflation |