| A | B |
| genocide | the deliberate destruction, in whole or in part, of a particular racial, political, or cultural group |
| ethnic cleansing | policy of killing or removing an ethnic group from its land |
| caliphate | the office of the traditional leader of Islam |
| Pan-Africanism | the unity of all African people regardless of national boundaries |
| civil disobedience | refusal to obey unjust laws |
| zaibatsu | large financial and industrial companies in the Japanese economy |
| militarists | extremists who gained control of the Japanese political system in the 1920s |
| guerilla tactics | the use of deception, sabotage, and unconventional military tactics |
| redistribution of wealth | shifting of wealth from a rich minority to a poor majority |
| oligarchy | the rule of the rich few |