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Fats

AB
What does fat do for your body?1) Insulates our bodies from the cold, 2) Provides cushioning for organs, 3) Provides energy, 4) Maintains healthy skin and hair, 5) Absorb vitamins, 6) Helps vitamins get transported through the bloodstream..
What is fat?A nutrient that supplies energy to your body. Three types: 1) Saturated, 2) Unsaturated, 3) Cholesterol.
What is cholesterol?A soft fat-like substance. Comes from animal sources and also made in our liver. Can deposit on walls of arteries and cause heart problems.
Which foods are low in cholesterol?apples, skim milk, whole grain bread and popcorn
Which foods are high in saturated fat?beef, pork, lamb, butter, whole milk
How do you test for fat in a food?Rub the food on a brown paper bag.
What problems can occur if a person eats foods with TOO MUCH fat?Obesity, Heart Disease, Strokes, Buildup of fatty deposits in arteries, and Cancer
Where do saturated fats come from?animal meat and some vegetable oils
Where do unsaturated fats come from?plant sources like certain vegetable oils.
Which foods are high in cholesterol?steak with a lot of fat, hot dog, liver, egg yolks
Which foods are low in saturated fat?fish, skinless chicken, carrots
Which foods are high in saturated fat?butter, whole milk, coconuts, ice cream
Which organ is responsible for the cholesterol your body makes?Liver
Which 3 nutrients provide energy?carbohydrates, fats,protein
Unsaturated fat:1) Mostly from plants & fish. 2) Liquid at room temperature.
Saturated fat:1) Mostly from animals (meat, milk, cheese. 2) Solid at room temperature. 3) Associated with strokes, diseases of heart, raises cholesterol levels in blood.
Harvard research in 2015 suggests 3 points:1) Avoid Trans Fats, 2) Limit Saturated fats, and 3) Replace with Essential Polyunsaturated fats
Fat is needed to:1) Build cell membranes, and 2) Build the sheaths surrounding nerves
_____ have no known health benefits and that there is no safe level of consumption.Trans fats
_____ fats are solid at room temperature.Saturated
Polyunsaturated fats are __________ fats, required for normal body functions, but your body can't make them.essential
Men shouldn't have more than ___ of saturated fat a day30 grams
Women shouldn't have more than ___ of saturated fat a day20 grams
Does the body need fat?YES
Essential fats must be ___.obtained in food


Instructor
Collins-Maxwell MS/HS
IA

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