| A | B |
| Constant | A variable that doesn't change during an experiment |
| Manipulated Variable | A variable that is intentionally changed by the scientist to be investigated |
| Responding Variable | A variable that is being measured by the scientist during an experiment. |
| Hypothesis | A prediction that is based on partial evidence and used to start experimental investigations. |
| Inference | Drawing a conclusion based on collected evidence. |
| Experimental Control | The standard of comparison. All other items will be compared to the control.. |
| Scientific Method | A process of observing, measuring, and experimenting in a controlled and systematic manner. |
| Pie Chart | A data model that represents parts of a whole or a percentage of a whole |
| Bar Chart | A data model that is used to compare items, events, or dates. |
| Line Graph | A data model that is used to plot the data points along an x and y axis. |
| Mass | The amount of substance (SI: kilogram) |
| Volume | The amount of 3-dimensional space (SI: m^3) |
| Area | The amount of 2-dimensional space (SI: m^2) |
| Distance | The amount of space between two points in space. (SI: meter) |
| Time | The continued measurement of existence. (SI: seconds) |
| Force | A push/pull acting on an object. (SI: Newton) |
| Energy | The measure of the amount of work done during a process. (SI: Joule) |
| Temperature | The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. (SI: Kelvin) |