| A | B |
| Enclosure | the purchase of common land |
| crop rotation | an improved 3 Field system |
| Industrial Revolution | production by machine power |
| Factors of production | resources, labor, capital |
| Factory system | concentrated production in one place |
| Entrepreneur | person who takes on the risks of starting a business |
| urbanization | the movement to the cities |
| Bourgeoisie | the owners |
| Proletarait | the industrial workers |
| Factory Act of 1819 | law restricting age and working hours |
| Capitalism | econiomic system for personal profit |
| laissez faire | no govenment interference in the economy |
| Utilitarianism | What is the most useful is the most good |
| Socialism | economic system where the state owns the means of production |
| Communism | Marxist goal of no government |
| Jethro Tull | seed drill |
| James Hargreaves | spinning jenny |
| Edmund Cartwright | power loom |
| Eli Whitney | interchangable parts |
| James Watt | improved Steam Engine |
| George Stevenson | steam powered railroad |
| John McAdam | macadam road |
| Luddites | industrial reactionaries |
| William Cockerill | snuck idustrial inventions to the continent |
| Adam Smith | The Wealth of Nations |
| Thomas Malthus | Esay on the Principle of Population |
| David Recardo | Surplus labor |
| Class Struggle | confict between the haves and the have nots |
| George Frederick Hegel | dialectic |
| Historical Materialism | Marx's history of class struggle |