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Physical Science Vocab Ch 17-1/3

AB
groupvertical column of periodic table
metalelements - shiny, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat & electricty
malleablemay be hammered or rolled into sheets
ductilemay be drawn into wires
metallic bondingpositively charged ions surrounded by sea of electrons
radioactive bondingnucleus breaks down and gives off particles and energy
transition elementgroups 3-12 of periodic table
sublimationprocess -- changing directly from solid to vapor (no liquid)
nonmetalusually gas or solids at room temperature --brittle & powdery - poor conductors
diatomic moleculeconsists of two atoms of same element in covalent bond
substanceelement or compound that cannot be broken down further
metalloidhave some properties of metals & nonmetals -solid at room temp.- stairstep
allotropedifferent molecular structures of same element
semiconductorconduct electrity under certain conditions
transuranium elementmore than 92 protons


SD

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