| A | B |
| Equator | in Africa hot, wet rain forests occur near where |
| 1/2 | how much of the worlds gold does S. Africa produce |
| Lake Chad | desertification claims more surronding land b/c what is shrinking |
| The Great Rift Valley | shifting tectonic plates have created earth fractures and led to the formation of |
| Escarpments | waterfalls tumble over steep __ along the African coast |
| Timbuktu | __ was center of wealth and education in Africa |
| Domesticate | people in the Sahel were able to __ plants and animals around 3000 B.C. |
| Serengate | Tanzanian national Park on the __ is home to many species of wildlife |
| Agriculture | clearing land for __ and commercial logging threatens remaining rain forest in Africa |
| Cash | some tropical __ crops in Africa are bananas,pineapples,cocoa, and cotton |
| Livingstone | one of the !st European explorers was David __ |
| East | Africa is considered the place of origin for all humankind |
| Bantu | the __ make up the majoity ethnic group of Uganda and Tanzania |
| Oral tradition | practice of passing down stories generation to generation |
| Religious | African art often expresses __ beliefs |
| Sudan | in the region of Darfur in __ 1.8 million people have been displaced by conflict |
| Ethiopia | border disputes lasted for many years between Somalia and __ |
| Yoruba | one of the largest ethnic groups in all of Africa |
| Urbanization | Africa is the worlds fastest, people moving from rural areas to cities |
| Portuguese | set up many trading post along the west coast of Africa |
| Eighteen | at __%, Niger has one of the lowest literacy rates in the world |
| French | __ and Portugeuse influences are strong in Central Africa b/c of colonial history |
| Slave | early European contacts along te Central African coast was based on the __ trade |
| Pigon | People in Central Africa who speak hundreds of different languages may rely on French or __ to communicate with one another |
| AIDs | What threatens population growth over the next 10 years in southern Africa |
| Botswana | Mauritius and __ are 2 S African countries that have been stable + successful since independence from European colonial powers |
| Thirty-one | How many million Africans are in need of food aid |
| Carrying capacity | __ __ is the nymber of people an area of land can support |
| Ten | 1930s, around __ million elephants were in Africa,now there is 600,000 |
| Agriculture | __ activities dominate the economy of Africa |