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Circulation and Respiration

This activity will help you learn the vocabulary for this chapter.

AB
cardiovascular systema collection of organs whose primary function is to transport blood to and from your body's cells ; the organs in this system include the heart, the arteries,and the veins
blooda connective tissue made up of platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells, and plasma
arteriesblood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
capillariesthe smallest blood vessels in the body
veinsblood vessels that direct blood to the heart
pulmonary circulationthe circulation of blood between the heart and lungs
systemic circulationthe circulation of blood between the heart and the body (excluding the lungs)
blood pressurethe amount of force exerted by blood on the inside walls of a blood vessel
lymphatic systema collection of organs whose primary function is to collect extracellular fluid and return it to its blood; the organs in this system include the lymph nodes and the lymphatic vessels
lymphfluid and particles absorbed into lymph capillaries
lymph nodessmall, bean-shaped organs that contain small fibers that work like nets to remove particles from the lymph
thymusa lymph organ that produces lymphocytes
spleenan organ that filters blood and produces lymphocytes
tonsilssmall masses of soft tissue located at the back of the nasal cavity, on the inside of the throat and at the back of the tongue
respirationthe exchange of gases between living cells and their environment; includes breathing and cellular respiration
respiratory systema collection of organs whose primary function is to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide; the organs of this system include the lungs, the throat, and the passageways that lead to the lungs
pharynxthe upper portion of the throat
larynxthe area of the throat that contains the vocal cords
tracheathe air passageway from the larynx to the lungs
bronchithe two tubes that connect the lungs with the trachea
alveolitiny sacs that form the bronchiole branches of the lungs


Mrs. Belair

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