| A | B |
|---|
| Squanto | Native American who taught the Pilgrims how to farm in the new land. |
| Thomas Hooker | Leader of Connecticut |
| Roger Williams | Leader of Rhode Island |
| Mayflower Compact | This document established rules for Puritans before leaving the Mayflower. |
| John Winthrop | Leader (govenor) of Massachusetts Bay Colony |
| New England Village | This town arrangement usually had the meeting house and common in the center. |
| Where did the Pilgrims plan to settle? | Pilgrims wanted to settle in Virginia, but they missed it. |
| Direct Democracy | allowing everyone in a community to vote on an issue. |
| Plymouth | The first place where the Puritans settled. |
| Ann Hutchinson | Banned from Massachusetts Bay Colony for questioning the ministers' wisdom. |
| separatists | Puritans who wanted to be separate from the Church of England. Ex: Pilgrims |
| A primer | what was used to teach reading on a New England farm. |
| The First Thanksgiving | a three day harvest festival to show gratitude to Native Americans in 1621. |
| Halfway Covenant | In 1662, a document the Puritans passed to make it easier to become a church member. |
| James Olgethorpe | Founder of Georgia |
| Who could vote for members of the House of Burgessess in the Southern Colonies? | free white males |
| How did settlers originally plan to make money in the southern colonies? | raising silkworms |
| Africans did not get as sick as European settlers in the southern colonies because... | built up immunities from their homeland, Africa. |
| an indentured servant | someone who agreed to work for a planter in exchange for ship fare to America |
| Lord Balitmore | received the territory around the Chesapeake Bay, now Maryland, as a gift from King Charles |
| Who is Powhotan? | Leader of the Algonquians |
| Why were African slaves brought to America? | few people wanted to be indentured servants in the southern colonies. |
| The Toleration Act | Law that allowed people of different religions to pray freely in Maryland. |
| What did John Rolfe want to export from the southern colonies? | tobacco |
| Name the Southern Colonies: | Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Maryland, Virginia |
| Name the Middle Colonies | New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware |
| Name the New England Colonies | Massachusetts Bay Colony, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Hampshire |
| What is a plantation? | a large farm where one major crop is grown - the main living arrangements for southerners |
| Nickname of the Middle Colonies: | the bread colonies |
| cultural borrowing | when people from one country learn the customs / ways of another country |
| Iroquois League | a governing body of Native American Nations |
| William Penn | Leader of Pennslyvania |
| How did William Penn view Native Americans? | As people with rights and ideas of their own |
| Where did MOST children in the Middle Colonies go to school? | home |
| Who did William Penn want to settle in Pennslyvania | many different people from many different backgrounds |
| MOST people in the Middle Colonies were.. | farmers |
| River that forms a boundry between Pennslyvania and New Jersey | Delaware River |
| What did Delaware provide to Pennslyvania? | direct access to the Atlantic Ocean |
| The largest city in the Middle Colonies by 1750 ... | Philadelphia |
