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Chapter 40 Vocab
Entered by separate principal parts:
1st principal part: 'I (present active)'
2nd principal part: 'to _____________'
3rd principal part: 'I have _________ed (active)'
4th principal part: 'having been _______ed pass.)'
etc.
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| A | B |
|---|
| I summon | arcesso (3) |
| to summon | arcessere (3) |
| I summoned | arcessivi |
| having been summoned | arcessitus, -a, -um |
| I desire | cupio (3 io) |
| to desire | cupere (3 io) |
| I desired | cupivi |
| having been desired | cupitus, -a, -um |
| I leap down | desilio (4) |
| to leap down | desilire (4) |
| I have leaped down | desilui |
| leap down (4th prin. part) | desultum |
| I learn | disco (3) |
| to learn | discere (3) |
| I learned | didici |
| I don't know | ignoro (1) |
| to not know | ignorare (1) |
| I didn't know | ignoravi |
| having not been known (4th p.p.) | ignoratus, -a, -um |
| I beg | obsecro (1) |
| to beg | obsecrare (1) |
| I begged | obsecravi |
| having been begged | obsecratus, -a, -um |
| I snatch | rapio (3 io) |
| to snatch | rapere (3) |
| I snatched | rapui |
| having been snatched | raptus, -a, -um |
| I dare | audeo (+ infinitive) |
| to dare | audere (2) |
| I have dared (masc.) | ausus sum |
| having dared (fem. sing. nom.) | ausa |
| I rejoice | gaudeo (2) |
| to rejoice | gaudere (2) |
| we have rejoiced (fem.) | gavisae sumus |
| having rejoiced (masc. sing. acc.) | gavisum |
| I am accustomed | soleo (+ infinitive) |
| to be accustomed | solere (2) (+ infinitive) |
| I was accustomed (completed action - masc.) | solitus sum (+ infinitive |
| having been accustomed (fem. sing. nom.) | solita |
| penalty, fine | poena, -ae (f) |
| I was punished, I paid the penalty | poenas dedi |
| he will be punished, he will pay the penalty | poenas dabit |
| the girls had been punished, the girls had paid the penalty | puellae poenas dederant |
| the boys were (habitually) punished, paying the penalty | pueri poenas dabant |
| true | verus, -a, -um |
| from there | inde |
| as soon as possible (S+) | quam primum |
| since | cum |
| as soon as (conjunction) | cum primum |
| on account of | propter (+ acc.) |
| on account of the man | propter virum (hominem) |
| on account of the crowd (turba, -ae) | propter turbam (acc. object) |
| synonym for "propter" | ob |
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