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Meiosis and sexual Reproduction

AB
Meiosis IAlso called reduction division
Prophase IHomologous chromosomes combine in this phase
TetradA grouping of 4 chromatids
Prophase ICrossing over occurs in this stage
Crossing overProcess where parts of c-somes are exchange for parts of other c-somes
Metaphase ITetrads align at center of cell
Anaphase ITetrads separate and go to opposite ends of cell
Anaphase IThe chromosome number is halved in this phase of Meiosis 1
DiploidHaving both sets of chromosomes
Telophase ITwo haploid cells are the result of this phase
Metaphase IIChromosomes of the haploid cells align at the center
Anaphase IIThe chromatids are further split in this phase
Telophase II4 haploid cells are the end result of this phase
HaploidHaving one set of chromosomes
Gametesex cell
SpermThe male gamete
EggThe female gamete
FertilizationProcess where the sperm and egg come together
VariationCrossing over provides for this quality that makes us all different
Homologous chromosomeMeaning each set of chromosomes has c-somes from male and female
OogenesisProcess where is egg is produced
SpermatogenesisProcess where the sperm is produced
Stem cellAn unspecialized cell that can develop into any specialized cell
MeiosisProcess where a diploid cell produces 4 haploid cells
MitosisProcess where a diploid cell produces 2 indentical diploid cells
1Oogenesis produces how many eggs from a diploid cell?
3 polar bodiesOogenesis produces 1 egg and ...

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