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The American West

AB
Pacific Railway Acta law made in 1862 granting permission to the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads to build the transcontinental railroad
Homestead Acta law made in 1862 encouraging westward migration by providing settlers 160 acres for small filing fee as long as the land is improved upon (grow crops, build a house, etc.) in 5 years
Dawes Severalty Acta law made in 1887 breaking up tribal lands in effort to assimilate Native Americans into American culture; forced assimilation
Carlisle Indian Schoola boarding school in Pennsylvania specifically for Native Americans to be schooled in the "white ways"
Manifest Destinythe idea that the United States was destined to obtain of the land from the Atlantic to the Pacific Oceans
Northwest Ordinancean act of Congress in 1787 to develop a system for admitting new states to the union ("Yo Mama's gonna have a baby!")
Louisiana PurchasePresident Jefferson's land purchase from France in 1803
Adams-Onis Treatythe 1819 treaty between the United States and Spain that ceded Florida to the United States
Texas Annexationthe addition of Texas to the Union as a slave state in 1845 after the Americans living in Texas declared their independence from Mexico ("Remember the Alamo")
Oregon Treatya treaty resolving the boundary dispute with Britain giving the United States the Oregon Territory south of the 49th parallel
Mexican Cessionthe Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo ended the Mexican-American War in 1848 giving the United States California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, and part of New Mexico,
Gadsden Purchasethis land purchased from Mexico for $10 million finished off Manifest Destiny


U.S. History Teacher
Wayland-Cohocton High School
Wayland, NY

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