| A | B |
|---|
| Apollo ( Phoebus Apollo) | god of sun, song, prophecy |
| Bacchus (Dionysus) | god of wine |
| Ceres (Demeter) | goddess of agriculture |
| Cupid (Eros) | god of love |
| Diana (Artemis) | goddess of the hunt, moon |
| Faunus (Pan) | god of flocks and shepherds |
| Janus (no Greek counterpart) | god of beginnings and doorways |
| Juno (Hera) | queen of the gods, goddess of married women |
| Jupiter (Zeus) | king of the gods |
| Lares and Penates (no Greek counterpart) | household gods |
| Mars (Ares) | god of war |
| Mercury (Hermes) | messenger of the gods |
| Minerva (Athena) | goddess of wisdom) |
| Neptune (Poseidon) | god of the sea |
| Pluto (Hades) | god of the lower world |
| Saturn (Cronus) | god of the harvest |
| Venus (Aphrodite) | goddess of love and beauty |
| Vesta (Hestia) | goddess of the hearth |
| Vulcan (Hephaestus) | god of fire |
| Proserpina (Persephone) | queen of the underworld |
| Aurora (Eos) | goddess of the dawn |
| Iris | goddess of the rainbow, messenger of the gods |
| Juventus (Hebe) | goddess of youth; cupbearer to the gods |
| Muses | 9 goddesses of the arts and sciences |
| Fates, Parcae (Moirae) | 3 who spun the thread of life, determined the length of life, and cut the thread of life |
| Furies | 3, pursued evil doers who got away with crimes |
| Olympus | home of the gods |
| Styx | river in the underworld |
| Tartarus (Hades) | the underworld |
| Elysium | place for the blessed in the underworld |
| Eris | goddess of discord who threw a golden apple labeled "to the fairest" into a wedding banquet to which she was not invited |
| Hecate | goddess of witchcraft |
| Hymen | god of marriage |
| nectar | drink of the gods |
| ambrosia | food of the gods |
| Calliope | Muse of epic poetry |
| Terpsichore | Muse of dancing |
| Atlas | a Titan who carried the world on his shoulders |
