| A | B |
|---|
| Idem, eadem, idem | the same |
| amIcus, -a, -um | friendly |
| cArus, -a, -um | dear |
| bene | well, satisfactorily, quite (adv. of bonus) |
| etiam | even (adv.) |
| quod | because (conj.) |
| neque, nec | and not, nor (conj.) |
| neque . . . neque -or- nec . . . nec | neither . . . nor |
| autem | however; moreover (postpositive conj.) |
| aput, capitis | head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter (n.) |
| cOnsul, cOnsulis | consul (m.) |
| nEmO, nUllIus (nullius), nEminI, nEminem, nUllO or nUllA | no one, nobody (m. or f.) gen+abl forms of nUllus are usually found in place of nEminis+nEmine |
| ego, meI | I |
| tU, tuI | you |
| is, ea, id | this, that; he, she, it |
| intellegO, intellegere, intellExI, intellEctum | to understand |
| mittO, mittere, mIsI, missum | to send, let go |
| sentiO, sentIre, sEnsI, sEnsum | to feel, perceive, think, experience |
| diU | long, for a long time (adv.) |
| nUper | recently (adv.) |
| adulEscEns, adulEscentis | young man or woman (m. and f.) |
| annus, -I | year |
| Asia, -ae | Asia |
| Caesar, Caesaris | Caesar (m.) |
| mAter, mAtris | mother (f.) |
| medicus, -I (m.) medica, -ae (f.) | doctor, physician |
| pater, patris | father (m.) |
| patientia, -ae | suffering, patience, endurance (f.) |
| prIncipium, -iI | beginning (n.) |
| acerbus, -a, -um | harsh, bitter, grievous |
| prO | in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as (prep.+abl.) also as a prefix |
| AmittO, -mittere, -mIsI, -missum | to lose, let go |
| cadO, cadere, cecidI, cAsUrum | to fall |
| creO (1) | to create |
| doctus, -a, -um | taught, learned, skilled |
| fortUnAtus, -a, -um | lucky, fortunate, happy |
| suus, sua, suam | his own, her own, its own, their own (reflexive possessive adj. of 3rd pers.) |
| Olim | at that time, once, formerly; in the future (adv.) |
| nam | for (conj.) |
| dIvitiae, -Arum | riches, wealth (f. pl.) |
| factum, -I | deed, act, achievement (n.) |
| signum, -I | sign, signal, indication, seal (n.) |
| ante | before, in front of (prep.+acc.); before, previously (adv.) |
| per | through (prep.+acc.); by (with reflexive pronoun) |
| per- (pel- before forms beginning with L) | through, through and through = thoroughly, completely, very (prefix) |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, etc., the very, the actual (intensive pron.) |
| quisque, quidque | each one, each person (indefinite pron.) |
| suI (sui) | himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflexive pron. of 3rd pers.) |
| alO, alere, aluI, altum | to nourish, support, sustain, increase, cherish |
| dIligO, dIligere, dIlExI, dIlEctum (diligo) | to esteem, love |
| iungO, iungere, iUnxI, iUnctum | to join |
| stO, stAre, stetI, statum | to stand, stand still or firm |
| animal, animAlis | a living creature, animal (n.) |
| aqua, -ae | water (f.) |
| ars, artis | art, skill (f.) |
| auris, auris | ear (f.) |
| cIvis, cIvis | citizen (m. & f.) |
| iUs, iUris | right, justice, law (n.) |
| mare, maris | sea (n.) |
| mors, mortis | death (f.) |
| nUbEs, nUbis | cloud (f.) |
| Os, Oris | mouth, face (n.) |
| pars, partis | part, share; direction (f.) |
| ROma, -ae | Rome (f.) |
| turba, -ae | uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude (f.) |
| urbs, urbis | city (f.) |
| vIs, vIs | force, power, violence (f.) |
| vIrEs, vIrium | strength (f.pl.) |
| A (before consonants), ab (before vowels or consonants) | away from, from; by (prep.+abl.) |
| trAns | across (prep.+acc.) |
| appellO (1) | to speak to, address (as), call, name |
| currO, currere, cucurrI, cursum | to run, rush, move quickly |
| mUtO (1) | to change, alter; exchange |
| teneO, tenEre, tenuI, tentum (-tineO, -Ere, -tinuI, -tentum in compounds) | to hold, keep, possess; restrain |
| vItO (1) | to avoid , shun |
| centum | a hundred (indecl. adj.) |
| mIlle (mille) | thousand (indecl. adj. in sg.) |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched, miserable. unfortunate |
| itaque | and so, therefore (adv.) |
| Unus, -a, -um | one |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| trEs, tria | three |
| quattuor | four |
| quInque | five |
| sex | six |
| septem | seven |
| octO | eight |
| novem | nine |
| decem | ten |
| Undecim | eleven |
| duodecim | twelve |
| tredecim | thirteen |
| quattuordecim | fourteen |
| quIndecim | fifteen |
| sEdecim | sixteen |
| septendecim | seventeen |
| duodEvIgintI | eighteen |
| UndEvIgintI | nineteen |
| vIgintI | twenty |
| vIgintI Unus, Unus et vIgintI | twenty-one |
| Italia, -ae | Italy (f.) |
| memoria, -ae | memory, recollection (f.) |
| tempestAs, tempestAtis | period of time, season; weather, storm (f.) |
| mIlia, mIlium (milia) | thousands (n. pl.) |
| prImus, -a, -um | first |
| secundus, alter | second |
| tertius | third |
| quArtus | fourth |
| quIntus | fifth |
| sextus | sixth |
| septimus | seventh |
| octAvus | eighth |
| nOnus | ninth |
| decimus | tenth |
| Undecimus | eleventh |
| duodecimus | twelfth |
| inter | between, among (prep.+acc.) |
| committO, -mittere, -mIsI, -missum | to entrust, commit |
| exspectO (1) | to look for, expect, await |
| iaciO, iacere, iEcI, iactum | to throw, hurl |
| -iciO, -icere, -iEcI, -iectum | to throw out, drive out |
| timeO, timEre, timuI | to fear, be afraid of, be afraid |
| Acer, Acris, Acre | sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce |
| brevis, breve | short, small, brief |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift, quick, rapid |
| difficilis, difficile | hard, difficult, troublesome |
| dulcis, dulce | sweet; pleasant, agreeable |
| facilis, facile | easy, agreeable |
| fortis, forte | strong, brave |
| ingEns (gen. ingentis) | huge |
| iUcundus, -a, -um | pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing |
| longus, -a, -um | long |
| omnis, omne | every, all |
| potEns (gen. potentis) | able, powerful, mighty, strong (pres. part. of possum as an adj.) |
| senex (gen. senis) | old, aged; old man (adj. and noun) |
| quam | how (adv.) |
| aetAs, aetAtis | period of life, life, age, an age, time (f.) |
| audItor, audItoris | hearer, listener, member of an audience (m.) |
| clEmentia, -ae | mildness, gentleness, mercy (f.) |
| mEns, mentis | mind, thought, intention (f.) |
| satura, -ae | satire (f.) |
| regO, regere, rExI, rEctum | to rule, guide, dire |
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