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Medical Terminology: Chapter One Review

from Gylys and Wedding textbook, 8th edition

AB
Word root for the liver ishepat
Most medical word roots come fromLatin and Greek origins
The word root in a medical term usually indicates a(n)anatomical structure
Arthr/o is an example of aCombining Form
Example of word root linking a suffix that begins with a vowelSclerosis
Stomat/itis meansinflammation of the mouth
In medical terminology, a suffix usually indicatesprocedure, condition, disease, or part of speech
Word endings are calledsuffixes
Which vowel is most often attached to word roots'o'
Means before or in front ofpre
Example of a prefixhyper
When defining medical words, firstdefine the suffix, then the first part of word, then middle part of word
Paranasal meansaround or near the nose
The term 'poly' is an example of a ____ and means ____prefix and means 'many'
'Megaly' means ___ and is an example of a _____'enlargement' and is an example of a suffix
Nephr pertains to thekidneys
Hematoma meansa collection of blood outside a blood vessel usually due to injury
Splen/opertains to the spleen
Osteoarthritisinflammation of bones and joints
Dermpertains to skin

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