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Inflammation and Repair

Vocabulary list for the inflammation and repair chapter.

AB
Chemotaxisa movement of wbc's, as directed by biochemical mediators, to an area of injury
EdemaExcessive plasma or exudate in the interstitial space that results in tissue swelling.
Emigrationthe passage of wbc's through the walls of small blood vessels and into injured tissue
Erythemaredness of the skin or mucosa
Granulation tissuethe initial connective tissue formed in healing
Hyperemiaan excess of blood within blood vessels in a part of the body
Hyperplasiaan enlargement of a tissue or organ from an increase in the normal number of cells
Hypertrophyan enlargement of a tissue or organ resulting from an increase in the size of the individual cells not the number of cells
Inflammationa nonspecific response to injury that involves the microcirculation and its blood cells
Lymphadenopathyabnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes
MacrophageThe second type of WBC to arrive at the site of injury, it participates in phagocytosis during inflammation and continues to be active in the immune reponse
Marginationa process during inflammation in which the WBC's tend to move to the periphery of the blood vessel at the site of injury
Microcirculationsmall blood vessels, including arterioles, capillaries, and venules
Neutrophilthe first WBC to the site of injury; primary cell involved in acute inflammation
Pavementingthe adhereance of WBC's to the vessel walls during inflammation
Phagocytosisthe injestion and digestion of particulate material by cells
Purulenta secretion containing or forming pus
Regenerationthe process by which injured tissue is replaced with tissue identical to that present before the injury
Repairthe restoration of damaged or diseased tissues by cellular change and growth
Systemicpertaining to or affecting the body as a whole, a disease process pertaining to or affecting the body as a whole


Pewaukee, WI

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