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Chapter11 Fluids and Irrigation Solutions: Options for Blood Replacement Matching Activity
Match the statement with the correct blood replacement option. The font may need to be reduced in order to view the entire statement
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whole blood | rarely used; consists of RBCs, plasma, clotting factors, and anticoagulants |
packed cells (RBCs) | most common; restores O2 carrying capacity, platelets and 200ml of plasma removed from 1 unit whole blood |
plasma | FFP, given for clotting factors, requires thaw time, type specific, use within 6 hrs |
platelets | restores more normal clotting process when pt has received multiple donor units |
cryoprecipitate | plasma component given to treat bleeding caused by hemophilia A, Von Willebrand's, and lack of factor XIII |
autologous blood | up to 2 units of patient's own blood obtained over weeks prior to surgery |
autotransfusion | obtained intraoperative via the use of cell-saver technique |
volume expander | used for emegency procedures when donated blood or autotransfusion is not available |
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