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Intraoperative Anesthesia - (copy)

Identify the following medications according to the correct classification.

AB
cocaineLocal Anesthetic (a controlled substance, topical application only, NEVER injected)
procaine (Novacain)Local Anesthetic (chemically classified as an ester. Allergic reactions more common.)
lidocaine (Xylocaine)Local Anesthetic (fast acting, short duration)
bupivicaine (Marcaine, Sensorcaine)Local Anesthetic (long duration of action)
propofol (Diprivan)Intravenous Induction Agent (popular agent today, accelerates induction and emergency phases without side effects.)
fentanyl (Sublimaze)Narcotic Analgesic (100 times more potent than morphine.)
alfentanil (Alfenta)Narcotic Analgesic
sufentanil (Sufenta)Narcotic Analgesic
nitrous oxideInhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent (the only agent that does not trigger MH)
halothane (Flouthane)Inhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent
enflurane (Ethrane)Inhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent
isoflurane (Forane)Inhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent
desflurane (Suprane)Inhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent
sevoflurane (Sevoflurane)Inhalation Induction & Maintenance Agent
succinylcholine (Anectine)Neuromuscular Blocking Agent (the only depolarizing muscle relaxant. A known trigger of MH)
atracurium besylate (Tracrium)Neuromuscular Blocking Agent (nondepolarizing muscle relaxant)
pancuronium bromide (Pavulon)Neuromuscular Blocking Agent(nondepolarixing muscle relaxant)
fluasenil (Mazicon)Reversal Agent (will reverse benzodiazepines: Valium/Versed)
naloxone (Narcan)Reversal Agent (will reverse a narcotic)
neostigmine (Prostigmine)Reversal Agent (will reverse nondepolarizing muscle relaxants)


Pewaukee, WI

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