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Topic 8 Vocab

vocab on Water and climate

AB
CapillarityThe process by which water is drawn into openings due to the attractive force between water molecules and the surrounding earth materials
ClimateThe overall view of a region's weather conditions over long periods of time
Ground WaterThe subsurface water found beneath the water table in the zone of saturation
Hydrologic CycleA model, often a diagram, used to illustrate the movement and changes of state of water at and near Earth's surface
InfiltrateSink into, under the influence of gravity, the upper parts of earth's lithosphere where the water becomes subsurface water
PermeabilityThe degree to which a porous material will allow fluids, such as water and oil, to pass through it
PorosityPercentage of open space in a material compared to its total volume
Prevailing WindsWinds that blow from a certain compass direction for a large part of a year
RunoffAll the natural liquid water flowing at earth's solid surface, including stream flow
SeepSink into, under the influence of gravity, the upper parts of earth's lithosphere where the water becomes subsurface water
SortedA condition in which all the particles in a material are the same or similar in size
Stream DischargeThe amount of water that passes a certain spot in a stream in a specific amount of time, such as liters per minute
UnsortedA condition in which all the particles in a material are of mixed sizes(or shape,or density)
UrbanizationThe growth of a city environment
Water CycleA model, often a diagram, used to illustrate the movement and changes of state of water at and near earth's surface
Water RetentionStoring and retaining of percipitation on earth's land surfaces as ice or snow, or as liquid water on trees and other plants
Water TableThe interace between the zone of saturation and the zone of aeration


Mr. Stone

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