| A | B |
|---|
| a or an | non or not |
| bio | life |
| logy | study of |
| meso | middle |
| aero | needing oxygen or air |
| endo | inner, inside |
| anti | against |
| aqua | water |
| hemo | blood |
| arthro | joint |
| auto | self |
| hyper | above, over |
| hypo | below, under |
| bio | life |
| carne | flesh |
| cephal | head |
| chloro | green |
| intra | within, inside |
| di, bi | double, two |
| cide | killer, kill, killing |
| cyto, cyte | cell |
| derm | skin |
| ecto (exo) | outer, external |
| epi | above |
| herba | plants |
| hetero | different, other |
| hydro | water |
| vore | swallow, devour |
| troph | eat, consume |
| poly | many |
| phage | to eat |
| multi | many |
| macro | large |
| synthesis | to make/put together |
| photo | light |
| therm | heat |
| sub | lesser, below |
| morph | form |
| lys | breakdown |
| plasm | form |
| omni | all |
| chromo | color |
| aero | air |
| osteo | bone |
| homo | same, alike |
| phyll | leaf |
| The hypothesis stated the type of water sealer would affect mass of wood blocks soaked in water. The data collected supports the hypothesis. | CONCLUSION |
| Starts with “Does” or “Will”, contains IV and DV, and ends with “?” | PROBLEM |
| -Written as numbered steps -Each step begins with a verb, “command” statements | PROCEDURE |
| -Restates hypothesis -States whether hypothesis is supported or not supported | CONCLUSION |
| Will the type of water sealer affect mass of wood blocks soaked in water in grams? | PROBLEM |
| If the type of sealer changes, then the amount of mass wood blocks will change. The blocks that have the sealer that contains carboxyl will gain the least amount of water. | HYPOTHESIS |
| The wood blocks with carboxyl applied gained an average of 26.32 grams. The wood bricks with acetyl acetate applied gained an average of 33.77 grams. | RESULTS |
| Will ___________affect ______? | PROBLEM |
| If ___________ decreases, then ________ will decrease. | HYPOTHESIS |
| 1. Get 30 wood blocks 24 cm x 6 cm. 2. Apply 25 mL of carboxyl sealer to 10 of the wood blocks. 3. Allow to dry for 24 hours. 4. ….continued | PROCEDURE |
| -Contains numbers. -Usually refers to statistical analysis like average, mean, median, or range. | RESULTS |
| Occurrence that is noticed using senses but is not measured | OBSERVATION |
| may be qualitative or quantitative | OBSERVATION |
| The girl was crying. | OBSERVATION |
| The grass was wet in the morning so it must have rained. | INFERENCE |
| Conclusion based on logical reasoning | INFERENCE |
| The bird's babies were chirping because they were hungry | INFERENCE |
| The grass that was fertilized was a dark green | OBSERVATION |
| The grass was a darker green because it had been fertilized | INFERENCE |
| the part of the experiment, that the person doing the experiment changes or controls | INDEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| part of the experiment being measured | DEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| mass of food chickens eat | DEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| amount of sunlight | INDEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| the non-experimental group | CONTROL GROUP |
| keeps all necessary parts of the experimental design the same so the only effect caused by IV | CONSTANTS |
| repetition of the experiment; should have a minimum of 10 for each group | RETESTS/TRIALS |
| aero | needing oxygen or air |
| endo | inner, inside |
| auto | self |
| hyper | above, over |
| hypo | below, under |
| bio | life |
| chloro | green |
| cide | killer, kill, killing |
| cyto, cyte | cell |
| ecto (exo) | outer, external |
| hetero | different, other |
| macro | large |
| synthesis | to make/put together |
| photo | light |
| lys | breakdown |
| chromo | color |
| aero | air |
| homo | same, alike |
| The hypothesis stated the type of water sealer would affect mass of wood blocks soaked in water. The data collected supports the hypothesis. | CONCLUSION |
| Starts with “Does” or “Will”, contains IV and DV, and ends with “?” | PROBLEM |
| -Written as numbered steps -Each step begins with a verb, “command” statements | PROCEDURE |
| -Restates hypothesis -States whether hypothesis is supported or not supported | CONCLUSION |
| Will the type of water sealer affect mass of wood blocks soaked in water in grams? | PROBLEM |
| If the type of sealer changes, then the amount of mass wood blocks will change. The blocks that have the sealer that contains carboxyl will gain the least amount of water. | HYPOTHESIS |
| The wood blocks with carboxyl applied gained an average of 26.32 grams. The wood bricks with acetyl acetate applied gained an average of 33.77 grams. | RESULTS |
| Will ___________affect ______? | PROBLEM |
| If ___________ decreases, then ________ will decrease. | HYPOTHESIS |
| 1. Get 30 wood blocks 24 cm x 6 cm. 2. Apply 25 mL of carboxyl sealer to 10 of the wood blocks. 3. Allow to dry for 24 hours. 4. ….continued | PROCEDURE |
| -Contains numbers. -Usually refers to statistical analysis like average, mean, median, or range. | RESULTS |
| the part of the experiment, that the person doing the experiment changes or controls | INDEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| part of the experiment being measured | DEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| mass of food chickens eat | DEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| amount of sunlight | INDEPENDENT VARIABLE |
| the non-experimental group | CONTROL GROUP |
| keeps all necessary parts of the experimental design the same so the only effect caused by IV | CONSTANTS |
| repetition of the experiment; should have a minimum of 10 for each group | RETESTS/TRIALS |
| the mass of food chickens eat without sunlight. | CONTROL GROUP |
| The same type of food. | CONSTANTS |
| Ten trials for each type of light and the control group. | RETESTS/TRIALS |
| The same size of wood blocks | CONSTANTS |
| The mass of wood blocks without sealer. | CONTROL GROUP |
| The appropriate unit for measuring mass of food chickens eat.. | GRAMS |
| The appropriate unit for measure volume of wood blocks. | CUBIC CENTIMETERS/CENTIMETERS CUBED |
| Appropriate unit for measuring width of wood block | CENTIMETER |
| Appropriate unit for measuring the volume of water given to chickens | LITER |
| Ab- | away from |
| Ad- | toward |
| Chlor- | green |
| Chrom- | color |
| derm | skin |
| ecto | outside/external |
| geo | earth |
| hetero- | different |
| -cyte | cell |
| homo- | same |
| hyper | above/excessive |
| hypo | under/beneath/lacking |
| inter | between |
| intra | within |
| iso | equal/same |
| karyo | nucleus |
| eu | true |
| lysis | to burst or break |
| mito | thread |
| neuro | nerve |
| oste | bone |
| path | disease |
| phago | eat |
| photo | pertaining to light |
| pod | foot/foot like |
| poly | many |
| pseudo | false |
| therm | heat |
| troph | to feed or eat |
| -itis | inflammation |
| aqua/hydro | water |
| auto | self |
| aero | needing oxygen or air |
| endo | inner, inside |
| auto | self |
| hyper | above, over |
| hypo | below, under |
| bio | life |
| chloro | green |
| cide | killer, kill, killing |
| cyto, cyte | cell |
| ecto (exo) | outer, external |
| hetero | different, other |
| macro | large |
| synthesis | to make/put together |
| photo | light |
| lys | breakdown |
| chromo | color |
| aero | air |
| homo | same, alike |
