| A | B |
|---|
| Oxidation | The process in which an atom loses electrons in order to become more positive |
| Reduction | The process in which an atom gains electrons in order to become more negative |
| Cellular Respiration | Reactions during metabolism that use the energy from carbohydrate,fatty acid, or amino acid oxidation in order to produce ATP molecules. |
| Fermentation | Anaerovic cellular respiration leads to this type of reaction. |
| Aerobic respiration | This type of cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria while oxygen is located in the cell. |
| Glycolosis | Fermentation and which other cellular respiration are anaerobic? |
| Pyruvate | During glycolosis, glucose is divided into 2 molecules of this product. |
| Substrate-level phosphorylation | The procedure in which ATP is developed by supplying a phosphate from a substrate to ADP. |
| Transition reaction | The reaction that joins glycolosis and the Krebs cycle and in which acetyl-CoA is released. |
| Krebs cycle | A circular track, located in the matrix of the mitochondria, which utilizes citric acid. |
| Electron transport system | The system in which electrons travel from higher to lower energy level in order to aid in the synthesis of ATP. |
| Cristae | The electron transport system is located in this part of the cell. |
| Carriers | The name of complexes located in cristae which are utilized in the electron transport system. |
| Oxidative Phosphoylation | The process in which ATP is formed as a result of the release of energy in the electron transport system. |
| FAD | A coenzyme that is designated the role of accepting electrons during redox reations in cellular respiration. |
| NAD+ | A coenzyme used to carry electrons and hydrogen ions during redox reactions in cellular respiration. |
| Carbon Dioxide | This product is given off in the Krebs cycle. |
| Water | This universal solvent is given off in the electron transport system |
| NADH | This substance gives electrons up in the electron transport system in order to form this coenzyme. |
| Electrons | The Krebs cycle donates the most ----- to the elctron transport system. |
| 36-38 | The total number of ATP molecules produced during the synthesis of glucose. |
| FADH2 | FAD becomes this product during the Krebs cycle because of oxidation. |
