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The Language of Medicine - Part 1

AB
Diagnosisconcise technical description of the cause and nature of a patient's condition, situation or problem
CytologyStudy of cells
Prognosisprediction about the outcome of an illness
Iatrogenicrelated to adverse condition in a patient by physician's treatment
Distalpertaining to away from the point of origin (from the beginning of a structure)
Erythrocytered blood cell
Gastrotomyincision into the stomach
Hypodermicunder the skin
Rhinitisinflammation of the nose
Nephrosisabnormal condition of the kidney
Adiposepertaining to fat
Chondrosarcomaflesh tumor (malignant) of cartilage
Lateralpertaining to the side
Posteriorpertaining to the back, behind
Ventralpertaining to the belly side of the body
Catabolismstate of building up and breaking down processes in a cell
Adenectomyremoval of a gland
Arthralgiapain in a joint
Opthalmoscopeinstrument to view the eye
Plateletthrombocyte
Transverse planehorizontal plan dividing the body into upper and lower parts
Peritoneumsurronds the abdominal viscera (organs)
Viscerainternal organs
Atrophywasting of muscles or organs
Hypertrophyenlargement or overgrowth of organs
-therapytreatment
-ostomysurgical creation of a permanent opening to the outside of the body
Peristalsismuscular wave-like movement to transport food through digestive system
Bilirubinpigment released by the liver with bile
PeriodonticsSpecialist in gums
-rrheaflow, discharge
cholecysto-common bile duct
Stomat/omouth
Steatorrheafats improperly digested and appear in the feces
Anorexialack of appetitie
Dysphagiadifficult, painful swallowing
Lapar/oabdomen
odont/otooth
enter/ointestines
oste/obone
my/omuscle
dia-complete
brady-slow
post-after
pseudo-false
trans-across
-algesiapain
-malaciasoftening
-peniadeficiency
-plastysurgical repair


HEALTH SCIENCE/EXERCISE SCIENCE

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