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Age of Exploration

AB
Vasco de Gama, Sailed around the coast of Africa and landed in India in 1498.
Henry the Navigator, Built an observatory and navigational school for sailors.
Christopher Columbus, Sailed in 1492 with 3 ships, Nina, Pinta and the Santa Maria, landed on a small island in the Bahamas.
Ferdinand Magellan, Sailed around southern tip of South America, was the first person to circumnavigate the globe.
Circumnavigate, to go all the way around the globe
Francis Drake, Sailed for the English Queen, became a very rich and famous pirate.
Spanish Armada, A fleet of 130 ships, part of Spain's large, experienced navy.
Caravel, A ship with triangular sails that helped them sail against the wind also had rudders in the back to help steer the ship.
Compass, A tool to help navigate and help keep direction. Shows north, east, south and west.
Astrolabe, A tool used to help sailors know where they were based off of the position of the Sun and stars.
Cartography, The study and practice of making maps.
Columbian Exchange, The exchange of plants, animals and ideas between the New World and the Old World.
Plantation, A large farm.
Racism, The belief that some people are better than others because of racial traits, like skin color.
Bartolome De Las Casas, A priest who spoke against the mistreatment of the American Indians, and said colonists should convert them using kindness and love.


Teacher
Emily Gray Junior High School

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