| A | B |
| The shop was owned by Marcella | taberna (subject=nom. sing.) |
| The Emporium Romanum is a shop in the Market of Trajan. | taberna (nom. sing=complement after 'est') |
| The shop's name is the Emporium Romanum. | tabernae (genitive singular=possession) |
| The Forum Romanum was full of shops. | tabernarum (gen. pl. after adjective 'plenum') |
| He gave his shop the name Emporium Romanum. | tabernae (dat. sing.= indir. object after 'dedit.' |
| I will go to the shop tomorrow. | ad tabernam (ad + acc.= motion toward) |
| I walked through the shops. | per tabernas (per + acc. pl.) |
| I visited a shop in the Forum Romanum. | tabernam (direct object sing.) |
| in the shop | in taberna (in + abl.= place 'where') |
| into the shops | in tabernas (in + acc. pl. = place 'to which'; motion towards)) |