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Membrane Transport

AB
diffusionmovement of molecules from high to low concentration
osmosismovement of water from high to low concentration across a membrane
Kinetic Molecular Theoryall molecules are in constant random motion
permeablemembrane that allows a substance to pass through
impermeablemembrane that does NOT allow a substance to pass through
semipermeableselectively permeable
net movementmore molecules move in one direction than in the opposite direction
dynamic equilibriumsame number of molecules moving in each direction
isotonicsame amount of solutes inside and outside the cell
hypotonicwater will move OUT of this type of solution
hypertonicwater will move INTO this type of solution
solutesthe particles in a solution
solventthe liquid in a solution
homeostasismaintaining the same internal environment



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