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How to Get and Keep Credit

Chapter #26
(Credit Unit)

AB
secured loanA loan that is backed by collateral.
unsecured loanA loan that is not backed by collateral.
credit bureauAn agency that collects information about you and other credit consumers.
annual percentage rate (APR)This determines the cost of your credit on a yearly basis.
principalThe amount of money owed and upon which the interest is calculated.
grace periodThe number of days available to pay a credit card balance without having any interest charged.
down paymentAn initial portion of the total cost paid with cash or with a check.
cosignerSomeone who agrees to make payments on a loan if you fail to do so.
finance chargeThe cost of credit stated in dollars and cents.
variable rateA type of loan where the rate changes as interest rates in the banking system change.
credit limitThe maximum amount you can spend or charge on a credit account.
repossessThe legal right to take back collateral.
cash advanceSomething you get when you borrow money on credit card rather than use it to make a purchase.
garnishment of wagesIs when a court issues an order requiring your employer to withhold a certain amount of your paycheck and send it directly to your creditor or institution to whom you owe money, until your debt is paid off.
fixed rateA rate that stays the same for the life of a loan, or for a portion of the loan term, depending on the loan agreement.


Marketing/Personal Finance Teacher
Chesterfield Juvenile Detention Center
23832, VA

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