A | B |
speed | distance/time |
velocity | speed in a given direction |
acceleration | the rate at which velocity changes. Final velocity - Initial velocity/time |
force | a push or pull acting on an object |
the unit of force | Newton |
balanced force | the net force acting on the object is zero. There will be no change in motion. |
unbalanced force | there is one force greater than another. The net force is NOT zero. Motion is in the direction of the greater force. |
Gravity | the force that pulls objects to Earth. |
Friction | the force that one surface exerts on another when they rub together. slows down motion |