| A | B |
| manufacturing | turning raw materials into finished products |
| developed country | places with modern industrial societies such as France, United States, and Japan |
| developing countries | countries which lack industries and modern technologies, and depend on on other countries developed countries for their maufactured goods |
| gross nation product (GNP) | measures the total value of goods and services produced in a year |
| per capita GNP | the GNP divided by the countries total population |
| substinence farming | people grow only enough food for their own village's or family's needs |
| commercial farming | when developed countries have farmers that raise crops and livestocks to sell in the market |
| gatherers and herders | people who don't grow their own food, they gather food and herd animals |