A | B |
Types of impression Materials | Alginate, Agar, Polysulfides, Polyethers, Condensation silicones, addition silicones, impression plaster, ZOE, Impression compound, Impression wax |
Hydrocolliods | Agar and Alginate |
Elastomers | Polysulfides, Polyethers, condensation and addition silicones |
Inelastics | ZOE |
Polyvinysiloxanes and polyethers | most popular in the dental office |
Anatomic Pour | is pouring the anatomy part of the tray |
When pouring the anatomic portion | place increments in the posterior and stay posterior |
condensation silicone | gives off a by-product of water, alcohol, or gas |
Polysulfides | are the oldest of the elastomers |
Polysulfides impression materials | smell like rotten eggs |
Elastormers | come in a base and catalyst |
PVS | is also known as Polyvinyl Siloxane |
Polysulfides | are hydrophobic |
Some Polyvinyls | are hydrophilic |
Polymerization is the | chemical reaction when the base and catalyst are mixed |
PolyVinyls are | hydrophobic by nature |
Viscosities of dental material | regular, heavy, light, medium |
light viscosities | dispensed around the prepped tooth |
heavy viscosities | are loaded into the impression tray |
Polyether | is hydrophilic |
Condensation | is hydrophobic |
Polyether impression materials | are very stiff |
Working time of elastomers | from start of mix until it can no longer flow |
Setting time | measured from the start of the mix to the time the material is hard and can be removed from the mouth |
Inelastic Elastormers can only be used on | edentulous patients (patients without teeth) |
when dispensing a base and catalyst | dispense in two equal amounts |
retraction cord | used to displace the gingival tissue away from the tooth preparation to create a space for the impression materials |